范文：
Spoil 的意思
"Spoil" 是一个英文动词，它的基本意思包括以下几点：
1. 损坏或变质：指使某物失去原有的价值或品质，如食物因保存不当而变质。
例句：The meat was spoiled by the lack of refrigeration.
2. 宠爱或溺爱：指过度宠爱某人或某物，以至于可能造成不良后果。
例句：The parents spoilt their children by giving them everything they wanted.
3. 破坏：在更广泛的意义上，可以指破坏某人的名誉、机会或计划。
例句：The false accusations spoiled his career.
4. 干扰或扰乱：指对某事或某人造成不必要的干扰。
例句：The loud noise spoiled our movie night.
常见问答知识清单：
1. Spoil 有哪些意思？
解答：Spoil 有损坏、宠爱、破坏、干扰等意思。
2. Spoil 的反义词是什么？
解答：Spoil 的反义词可以是 preserve（保存）、discipline（纪律）、ruin（毁灭）等。
3. Spoil 是动词还是形容词？
解答：Spoil 是动词，没有形容词形式。
4. How do you spell spoil?
解答：Spoil 的拼写是 spoil。
5. Can you use spoil as a noun?
解答：Yes, you can use spoil as a noun, meaning 'the act of spoiling something' or 'the state of being spoiled'.
例句：The child's spoil was obvious from the amount of toys they owned.
6. What is the past tense of spoil?
解答：The past tense of spoil is spoiled.
7. What is the past participle of spoil?
解答：The past participle of spoil is spoiled.
8. Is spoil a homophone of pile?
解答：No, spoil is not a homophone of pile. They are pronounced differently.
9. How do you use spoil in a sentence?
解答：You can use spoil in sentences like "The ice cream spoiled in the heat" or "The overindulgence spoiled the child's appetite."
10. What is the difference between spoil and spoilage?
解答：Spoil is a verb that means to damage or destroy, while spoilage is a noun that refers to the state of being spoiled or the act of spoiling something. For example, "The food is past its spoilage date" means the food has become inedible due to spoilage.
